https://invisible-island.net/ncurses/man/
curs_getyx(3x) Library calls curs_getyx(3x)
getyx, getparyx, getbegyx, getmaxyx - get curses cursor and window coordinates
#include <curses.h> void getyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x); void getbegyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x); void getmaxyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x); void getparyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x);
These macros obtain the cursor position and bounds information of a curses window win. getyx stores win's cursor position in the variables y and x. getmaxyx stores win's maximum valid line and column numbers in y and x, respectively. getbegyx similarly stores the position of win's origin relative to that of the screen (for stdscr, these coordinates are always 0). If win is a subwindow (see subwin(3x)), the getparyx macro places the coordinates of its origin relative to its parent window into y and x, and -1 into both if it is not.
No return values are defined for macros. Do not use them as the right- hand side of assignment statements.
All of these interfaces are implemented as macros. An "&" operator is not necessary before the variables y and x.
These macros are described in X/Open Curses, Issue 4. ncurses also provides functions getbegx, getbegy, getcurx, getcury, getmaxx, getmaxy, getparx, and getpary for compatibility with older versions of curses; see curs_legacy(3x). Although X/Open Curses does not address the issue, many implementations expose members of the WINDOW structure containing values corresponding to these macros. Do not rely on their availability; some implementations make WINDOW opaque (that is, they do not allow direct access to its members). Besides the problem of opaque structures, the data stored in like-named members may not have values of the same meaning different implementations. For example, the values of WINDOW._maxx and WINDOW._maxy in ncurses have long differed by one from some other implementations. The getmaxyx macro hides this difference.
curses(3x), curs_legacy(3x), curs_opaque(3x) ncurses 6.5 2024-06-08 curs_getyx(3x)